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The canopy of Kakamega Forest

National reserve

Kakamega Forest National Reserve

Kenya's only tropical rainforest.

  • Western Kenya
  • Best: Jan–Feb, Aug–Sep
  • Entry from US$50
Photo: User:Doron, CC BY-SA 3.0

Overview

Reserve since
1985
Reserve area
About 4,468 ha
Tree species
380+
Primate species
7
From Nairobi
About 418 km

Kakamega Forest is Kenya's only tropical rainforest and the easternmost fragment of the Guineo-Congolian forest that once spread across Central and West Africa. It became a trust forest in 1933, and its northern section a national reserve in 1985.

The forest is an Important Bird Area with hundreds of species, seven primate species including De Brazza's monkey, many butterflies and snakes, and more than 380 tree species.

Trails lead to viewpoints, a waterfall and glades, ideal for birding and quiet forest walks.

  • Forest birding

    Central African species found nowhere else in Kenya.

  • Primates

    De Brazza's, black-and-white colobus and red-tailed monkeys.

  • Sunrise and sunset viewpoints

    Lirhanda Hill and Buyangu Hill.

Things to do

  • Guided forest walks

    With KWS or community guides.

  • Cycling

    Per day, excluding entry.

    US$10

Prices are the foreign non-resident rate per person. Resident and East African rates are lower; see the full table below.

Wildlife and nature to look for

  • De Brazza's monkey
  • Black-and-white colobus
  • Great blue turaco
  • Gaboon viper

When to go

Rain falls in most months; December–February is driest.

  1. Jan: Best
  2. Feb: Best
  3. Mar: Good
  4. Apr: Wetter
  5. May: Wetter
  6. Jun: Good
  7. Jul: Good
  8. Aug: Best
  9. Sep: Best
  10. Oct: Good
  11. Nov: Wetter
  12. Dec: Good

Fees and permits

Official rates from the Kenya Wildlife Service (KWS Conservation Fees 2025 (Legal Notice 160 of 2025)). Children, vehicle and accommodation rates are in the full tariff.

Kakamega Forest National Reserve fees by visitor category
ItemForeign non-residentForeign residentRest of AfricaEast African citizen
Park entry (adult)per person, valid 24 hoursChildren 5–17: KES 250 / KES 350 / US$25 / US$10 (citizen / resident / non-resident / African citizen).US$50KES 675US$20KES 500
Cyclingper day, excluding entryUS$10KES 300US$10KES 300
  • Park entry (adult)per person, valid 24 hours
    Foreign non-resident
    US$50
    Foreign resident
    KES 675
    Rest of Africa
    US$20
    East African citizen
    KES 500

    Children 5–17: KES 250 / KES 350 / US$25 / US$10 (citizen / resident / non-resident / African citizen).

  • Cyclingper day, excluding entry
    Foreign non-resident
    US$10
    Foreign resident
    KES 300
    Rest of Africa
    US$10
    East African citizen
    KES 300
  • Fees are paid cashless through KWSPay on eCitizen. Children are aged 5–17.
  • The Kenya Tourism Federation challenged these rates in the High Court in October 2025; KWS republished the same rates in 2026. Confirm the amount when you pay.

Getting there

  • By road
    From NairobiAbout 7–8 hours

    Via Nakuru and Kapsabet; 18 km from Kakamega town.

  • By air
    From NairobiAbout 1 hour

    Flights to Kakamega, Kisumu or Eldoret, then by road.

Open larger map Directions Marker shows an approximate location.

Know before you go

  • Trails are muddy after rain; wear boots.
  • Early morning is best for birds.

Frequently asked questions

Is Kakamega a rainforest?

Yes. It is Kenya's only tropical rainforest, a remnant of the Guineo-Congolian forest.

Sources

Checked on 23 October 2026. Fees and rules change; confirm with the authority or your operator before you pay.

Report a mistake on this page

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